International Journal of Intercultural Relations
Volume 63, 2018, Pages 27-37
Do you think like me? Perceived concordance concerning contact and culture maintenance on international students’ intentions for contact with the host-society (Article)
Matera C.* ,
Imai T. ,
Pinzi S.
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a
Department of Education and Psychology, University of Florence, Via di San Salvi, 12–Pad., Florence, 26–50135, Italy
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b
Department of British and American Studies, Nanzan University, 18 Yamazato-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Japan
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c
School of Psychology, University of Florence, via della Torretta 16, Florence, 50137, Italy, Strada di San Polo 30, Chianciano Terme, Siena 53042, Italy
Abstract
An experimental study was conducted to analyse if perceived concordance on intergroup contact and culture maintenance might influence the attitudes and behavioural investment of international students toward the majority members. The mediating role of metastereotypes and some intercultural communication factors (self-disclosure, contact avoidance, and certainty) were investigated. The participants were 114 international students in Italy (mean age = 22.83), who were categorized into different levels of concordance with respect to culture maintenance and intercultural contact. Our findings showed that perceived concordance with respect to culture maintenance influenced international students’ desire for contact with majority members. Conflict avoidance mediated the relationship between concordance with respect to culture maintenance and behavioural investment. No other mediational relationships were statistically significant. This research is one of a small number of studies examining how concordance of acculturation preferences can influence the intergroup attitudes and intentions of international students. Specifically, the most positive outcomes were produced when majority members were perceived as sharing ideas concerning culture maintenance with international students. Interventions that aim to improve majority–minority relations should consider not only the preferences of minority members with respect to acculturation, but also the way minority members perceive the expectations of majority members and, more notably, the interplay between preferences and perceptions. © 2017 Elsevier Ltd
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https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85036515450&doi=10.1016%2fj.ijintrel.2017.11.004&partnerID=40&md5=4c014d87c868b707a5dcb590c5564f5e
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijintrel.2017.11.004
ISSN: 01471767
Cited by: 1
Original Language: English