The purposes of the present study were threefold: (a) to assess the prevalence levels of anxiety and depression in a sample of Mexican migrant farm workers in the midwestern United States; (b) to explore the relationships among acculturative stress, anxiety, and depression; and (c) to examine the variables that best predict anxiety and depression. The overall sample revealed elevated levels of anxiety and depression. Migrant farm workers with heightened levels of acculturative stress were more likely to report high levels of anxiety and depression. Family dysfunction, ineffective social support, low self-esteem, lack of agreement with the decision to migrate, high education levels, high levels of acculturative stress, and high levels of anxiety were significantly associated with high depression levels. The overall findings suggest that migrant farm workers who experience elevated levels of acculturative stress may be at risk for experiencing high levels of anxiety and depression. The findings highlight the importance of establishing prevention and treatment services for migrant farm workers that aim to increase levels of emotional support, self-esteem, and coping skills.

Hispanic Depression Acculturative stress Mexican migrant farm worker Anxiety

anxiety depression lifestyle Life Style regression analysis psychological aspect nonparametric test occupational disease human Statistics, Nonparametric middle aged Stress, Psychological mental stress Aged social support ethnology Mexico Hispanic Americans United States Humans Hispanic Adolescent male Acculturation Socioeconomic Factors female risk factor Risk Factors Multivariate Analysis socioeconomics self concept cultural factor Agricultural Workers' Diseases prevalence Article adult migration Transients and Migrants Midwestern United States