International Journal of Intercultural Relations
Volume 25, Issue 6, 2001, Pages 639-657

Consensual and individual stereotypic beliefs about international students among American host nationals (Article)

Spencer-Rodgers J.*
  • a Department of Psychology, University of California, Berkeley, CA, United States

Abstract

The present study examined the consensual stereotype of an extraordinarily heterogeneous social group, international students who are sojourning in the United States, among American host nationals. The content and valence of the cultural stereotype was assessed using a multicomponent, free-response methodology with N = 100 American college students. On the whole, consensual and individual Stereotypie representations of international students were somewhat favorable, although a number of negative attributes were consistently ascribed to the group. The percentages of agreement among participants concerning the attributes of foreign students were substantial, indicating that international students are regarded as a fairly homogenous outgroup by domestic students, notwithstanding the extreme heterogeneity of the foreign student population. Individual Stereotypie beliefs about international students were significantly correlated with overall attitudes and behaviors (social contact) toward the group. The negative evaluative content of participants' individual Stereotypie beliefs was strongly related to prejudicial attitudes and social avoidance of the group. © 2001 Published by Elsevier Science Ltd.

Author Keywords

International students Stereotyped attitudes Social adjustment Cross cultural communication Cross cultural differences Racial and ethnic attitudes Social perception Foreign students Language attitudes Acculturation

Index Keywords

[No Keywords available]

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0035648105&doi=10.1016%2fS0147-1767%2801%2900029-3&partnerID=40&md5=7a06fe7e938c65533278d2946d4e2e5c

DOI: 10.1016/S0147-1767(01)00029-3
ISSN: 01471767
Cited by: 63
Original Language: English