Journal of School Health
Volume 71, Issue 3, 2001, Pages 105-113

Receipt of school health education and school health services among adolescent immigrants in Massachusetts (Article)

Blake S.M.* , Ledsky R. , Goodenow C. , O'Donnell L.
  • a George Washington Univ. Sch. Pub. H., Inst. for Mental Health Initiatives, 2175 K St., NW, Washington, DC 20037, United States
  • b Academy for Educational Development, 1875 Connecticut Ave., Washington, DC 20009, United States
  • c Massachusetts Dept. of Education, 350 Main St., Malden, MA 02148-5023, United States
  • d Education Development Center, Inc., 55 Chapel St., Newton, MA 02458-1060, United States

Abstract

This study assessed whether immigrant adolescents receive health education and services in schools at levels comparable to native-born peers. Surveys from 2,635 8th and 10th graders allowed comparisons between students living in the United States "always" (n = 2,080), "more than six years" (n = 299), and "six years or less" (n = 191). Immigrant students were equally likely to receive health education, more likely to use peer counseling or support groups (p < .001), and less likely to use health services (p < .05). They communicated more often with staff (p < .05), were more concerned about mental health issues (p < .01), and were likely to have these topics addressed in school (p < .05). They were more positive about health education (p < .05), learned something new (p < .01), and communicated with parents when offered (p < .001). Schools provide a critical gateway and opportunity for reaching immigrant students and families with programs designed to meet their unique health and mental health needs. Questions remain, however, about health education and services being provided to non-mainstreamed, Limited English Proficient students who recently immigrated. Implications for program and service delivery and future research are discussed.

Author Keywords

[No Keywords available]

Index Keywords

Parents sexual behavior demography Massachusetts Sampling Studies human epidemiology statistics Substance-Related Disorders child behavior ethnology Mental Disorders mental disease United States School Health Services Humans school health service Adolescent male female Article organization and management Adolescent Behavior program evaluation health education migration health care quality Emigration and Immigration addiction Analysis of Variance attitude to health Health Services Accessibility health care delivery parent

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0035291763&doi=10.1111%2fj.1746-1561.2001.tb07302.x&partnerID=40&md5=da09a1d0a3ea68a2c510adaea7257f58

DOI: 10.1111/j.1746-1561.2001.tb07302.x
ISSN: 00224391
Cited by: 13
Original Language: English