Atencion primaria / Sociedad Española de Medicina de Familia y Comunitaria
Volume 27, Issue 1, 2001, Pages 25-28

Motives for consultation and demographic characteristics of a community of "undocumented" immigrants in the district of Usera-Villaverde (Madrid) [Motivos de consulta y características demográficas de una comunidad de inmigrantes "sin papeles" en el distrito de Usera-Villaverde (Madrid).] (Article)

Esteban y Peña M.M.*
  • a Centro Municipal de Salud, Usera, Madrid

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The objectives of the present study are to describe to the social particularizations, reasons for consultation and diagnoses conducted in the adult immigrants without regularizing that they went to this doctor's office in the district of Villaverde-Usera (Madrid), excluding the data from obstetrics-gynecology and pediatric. DESIGN: One is a descriptive observational study, based on the registry of the daily activity of the consultation from 1996 to 1999. SETTING: Primary level of attention in the area of influence of the municipal districts of Villaverde-Usera. PARTICIPANTS: 1496 consultations to immigrants without regularizing adults, taken care of in our consultation are described in the mentioned period. MEASUREMENTS AND RESULTS: By means of the registry of daily activity social and demographic variables took shelter, of reason and type of consultation, as well as of the main diagnosis that brought to them to the consultation, en 1496 consultations of illegal immigrants (533 people). 31% of the consultations were new and a 14% of absences to the citation were registered. 67% of the consultations made women, the average age was of 34.9 years and in a 76% it referred like South America origin. The diseases that more consultations generated were acute respiratory infection 18%, depressives disorders 11% and the backache with also a 11%. The 48% the reasons for the consultation were acute and 60% took place to free demand. CONCLUSIONS: The group of consultations taken care of responds to the profile of a young South American woman, that fundamentally consults by acute respiratory infections, and very in proximity by depressive-anxious upheavals and lumbar affections, problems very in relation to his situation of immigrant. The irregularity adds to a risk when making difficult the access, most of the consultations are precise, failing in elevated occasions to the programmed consultation.

Author Keywords

[No Keywords available]

Index Keywords

demography Community Health Services community care sex ratio skin disease human Respiratory Tract Diseases statistics respiratory tract disease Skin Diseases Mental Disorders mental disease Humans male Spain female Article patient compliance adult migration Sex Distribution Utilization Review Emigration and Immigration

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0008050353&partnerID=40&md5=40c64f4b600735980475fdf713f52afa

ISSN: 02126567
Cited by: 27
Original Language: Spanish