International Journal of Population Geography
Volume 6, Issue 6, 2000, Pages 391-421

Measuring destination attractivity: A migration example (Article)

Stewart Fotheringham A. , Champion T. , Wymer C. , Coombes M.
  • a Department of Geography, University of Newcastle, United Kingdom, Department of Geography, University of Newcastle, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, NE1 7RU, United Kingdom
  • b Department of Geography, University of Newcastle, United Kingdom
  • c School of Architecture, Planning and Landscape, University of Newcastle, United Kingdom
  • d Department of Geography, University of Newcastle, United Kingdom

Abstract

The power of places to draw migrants is a topic of fundamental interest in geograhical and related social studies and also in policy circles. This paper describes and demonstrates the utility of a measure of migration attractivity which is considered superior to those most widely used previously. Following a review of the importance now attached to measuring place attractiveness, the paper documents the deficiences of the most commonly used methods involving numbers and rates of inmigration and net migration. It goes on to argue for a measure of the relative intrinsic attractivity (RIA) of places which takes account of the spatial context of each place in terms of its accessibility from all the other places that are 'at risk' of supplying residents to it. It applies this approach to migration that took place in 1990-91 between all the local authority districts of mainland Britain, as recorded by the 1991 Census. The resultant ranking of these 451 places on the basis of their migration attractivity for all persons is compared with the patterns indicated by more traditional measures. The paper then explores the characteristics of places to see what features are most closely associated with high and low levels of migration attractivity. Finally, RIA scores are calculated separately for two age groups thought to have different views about what makes for an attractive place to live, namely young adults, and people at the peak of the family-building stage of their lives. Copyright © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Author Keywords

Migration Great Britain Census data Spatial interaction modelling Destination attractivity

Index Keywords

United Kingdom migration determinant ranking methodology demographic method

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0034471471&doi=10.1002%2f1099-1220%28200011%2f12%296%3a6%3c391%3a%3aAID-IJPG200%3e3.0.CO%3b2-5&partnerID=40&md5=ab62f77a5657a93e65af7c036d7ad454

DOI: 10.1002/1099-1220(200011/12)6:6<391::AID-IJPG200>3.0.CO;2-5
ISSN: 10773495
Cited by: 36
Original Language: English