Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry
Volume 5, Issue 2, 2000, Pages 189-201

A school-based mental health service for refugee children (Article)

O'Shea B.* , Hodes M. , Down G. , Bramley J.
  • a St. Mary's Dept. Child Adol. P., Westminster Mental Health Trust, London, United Kingdom
  • b Imperial College, School of Medicine, London, United Kingdom
  • c Gt. Ormond St. Hosp. Sick Children, London, United Kingdom
  • d Hallfield Junior School, London, United Kingdom

Abstract

This article describes a school-based mental health service established to help psychologically distressed refugee pupils. The primary school involved was situated in an inner London borough and had a high proportion of refugee and immigrant children. Teachers identified refugee pupils with psychological difficulties and referred them to an outreach mental health worker who provided treatment on the school site. In addition to clinical interview the strengths and difficulties questionnaire was used as an assessment and outcome measure. In total 14 children (12 boys) were referred to the project. The children had been exposed to high levels of past violence and losses, and experienced ongoing socio-economic adversity. The children mostly had disorders related to these adversities, but a small number also appeared to have specific learning or scholastic difficulties. The difficulties mostly presented in the class as inattention and over-activity. A range of psychological and family interventions were offered, which included seeing the teachers initially, the children alone and relatives. Overall children were helped by the intervention with a reduction in SDQ scores (21.3 to 15.7) and some children showed dramatic benefit. This model seemed acceptable to the children, families and school. The implications of the project are discussed.

Author Keywords

School intervention Refugees Children trauma

Index Keywords

male distress syndrome mental stress female child health care socioeconomics refugee mental health service clinical article school Article human Child

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0034058174&doi=10.1177%2f1359104500005002004&partnerID=40&md5=ef7c2ab721c85bbe724fa49ed5e1da43

DOI: 10.1177/1359104500005002004
ISSN: 13591045
Cited by: 43
Original Language: English