Women and Health
Volume 56, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 395-412

The revised stress measurement of female marriage immigrants in Korea: Evaluation of the psychometric properties (Article)

Park M.H. , Yang S.J.* , Chee Y.K.
  • a Department of Nursing, Wonkwang University, Iksan, South Korea
  • b Division of Nursing Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, South Korea
  • c Department of Child Development, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, South Korea

Abstract

The twenty-one item Stress Measurement of Female Marriage Immigrants (SMFMI) was developed to assess stress of female marriage immigrants in Korea. This study reports the psychometric properties of a revised SMFMI (SMFMI-R) for application with female marriage immigrants to Korea who were raising children. Participants were 190 female marriage immigrants from China, Vietnam, the Philippines, and other Asian countries, who were recruited using convenience sampling between November 2013 and December 2013. Survey questionnaires were translated into study participants’ native languages (Chinese, Vietnamese, and English). Principal component analysis yielded nineteen items in four factors (family, parenting, cultural, and economic stress), explaining 63.5% of the variance, which was slightly better than the original scale. Confirmatory factor analysis indicated adequate fit for the four-factor model. Based on classic test theory and item response theory, strong support was provided for item discrimination, item difficulty, and internal consistency (Cronbach’s alpha = 0.923). SMFMI-R scores were negatively associated with Korean proficiency and subjective economic status. The SMFMI-R is a valid, reliable, and comprehensive measure of stress for female marriage immigrants and can provide useful information to develop intervention programs for those who may be at risk for emotional stress. © 2016 Taylor & Francis.

Author Keywords

Measurement immigrants Stress marriage Female

Index Keywords

Vietnam China South Korea immigrant Republic of Korea convenience sample internal consistency human factor analysis Factor Analysis, Statistical epidemiology Asian continental ancestry group statistics and numerical data Stress, Psychological mental stress language ethnology marriage Surveys and Questionnaires Humans migrant psychology model male Emigrants and Immigrants female Viet Nam stress reproducibility Reproducibility of Results questionnaire theoretical model Psychometrics standards emotional stress psychometry translating (language) Translating human experiment principal component analysis factorial analysis Philippines child parent relation Korea Child

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84949230060&doi=10.1080%2f03630242.2015.1101747&partnerID=40&md5=f0140ac700b95c08605a853f8eff25ec

DOI: 10.1080/03630242.2015.1101747
ISSN: 03630242
Original Language: English