Indian journal of public health
Volume 59, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 30-36

Prevalence and determinants of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) among male migrant factory workers in Haryana, North India (Article) (Open Access)

Abdulkader R.S. , Kant S. , Rai S.K. , Goswami K. , Misra P.
  • a [Affiliation not available]
  • b Professor, Centre for Community Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India
  • c Professor, Centre for Community Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India
  • d Professor, Centre for Community Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India
  • e Professor, Centre for Community Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India

Abstract

MATERIALS AND METHODS: Male workers in two selected factories, who were aged ≥18 years, were born outside Haryana (destination), and who had migrated to Haryana after the age of 15 years were eligible. Socio-demographic information, HIV/AIDS knowledge and behavior, and self-reported STI symptoms in the last 1 year were ascertained by face-to-face interview. Determinants of STIs were identified by regression analysis.RESULTS: Totally 755 eligible workers participated. Mean ± SD age was 31.4 ± 8.2 years and migration duration was 9.5 ± 6.7 years. At least one STI symptom was reported by 41.7% of the participants (burning micturition- 35%, inguinal bubos-5.2%, genital ulcers- 2.6%, urethral pus discharge- 1.3%). Factors associated with STIs were higher age at migration, lower HIV/AIDS knowledge, paid sex in the last year, non-use of condoms during the last non-spousal sex, and unfavorable intention to use condom.CONCLUSION: Prevalence of self-reported STIs among these migrant men was high. Targeted Interventions among migrant workers need to be strengthened for control and prevention of STIs.BACKGROUND: Male migrant workers display high risk sexual behavior and have been shown to have higher prevalence of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), which make them more vulnerable to HIV infection. We aimed to estimate the prevalence of self-reported STIs and delineate their determinants among male migrant factory workers in Faridabad, Haryana.

Author Keywords

[No Keywords available]

Index Keywords

HIV Infections Alcohol Drinking sexual behavior drinking behavior India human middle aged statistics and numerical data condom Condoms Sexually Transmitted Diseases Young Adult Humans Adolescent male Socioeconomic Factors socioeconomics prostitution prevalence Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice adult migration age Age Factors utilization Transients and Migrants attitude to health
Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84930245434&doi=10.4103%2f0019-557X.152854&partnerID=40&md5=9260747c5c5458720c89e1bc34dd086b
DOI: 10.4103/0019-557X.152854
ISSN: 0019557X
Cited by: 2
Original Language: English