Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease
Volume 203, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 431-438

Familial separations, coping styles, and PTSD symptomatology in resettled refugee youth (Article)

McGregor L.S.* , Melvin G.A. , Newman L.K.
  • a Centre for Developmental Psychology and Psychiatry, School of Clinical Sciences, Monash University, Australia
  • b Centre for Developmental Psychology and Psychiatry, School of Clinical Sciences, Monash University, Australia
  • c Centre for Women's Health, Royal Women's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia

Abstract

Youth from refugee backgrounds have been found to experience high rates of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), even after years of resettlement. The present study sought to investigate how familial separations and coping styles act as correlates of PTSD symptoms in resettled refugee youth (N = 50). Participants (M<inf>age</inf> = 16.63; range: 12-21) completed self-report questionnaires assessing PTSD symptoms and their use of coping styles, and engaged in a semi-structured interview designed by the authors to investigate their resettlement and adaptational experiences in Australia. Youth who were separated from immediate family members demonstrated significantly more PTSD symptoms than their counterparts, and there was a relationship between avoidant coping and PTSD, although this diminished once the confound between scales was controlled for. This study found evidence for the integrity of the family unit as a correlate of PTSD in refugee youth, but no evidence of a relationship between coping style and family separations. © 2015 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.

Author Keywords

Refugees PTSD symptomatology family separations Adolescence

Index Keywords

personal experience medical assessment investigative procedures refugee Australia physiology human Refugees Self Report coping behavior Adaptation, Psychological Young Adult Humans family psychology Adolescent male semi structured interview female adaptive behavior questionnaire clinical article Article adult posttraumatic stress disorder Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic correlational study Child

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84930889041&doi=10.1097%2fNMD.0000000000000312&partnerID=40&md5=7564a0cc5c4438d6b8155f21941fb4e6

DOI: 10.1097/NMD.0000000000000312
ISSN: 00223018
Cited by: 11
Original Language: English