Journal of Community Psychology
Volume 43, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 628-648

Unraveling ethnic density effects, acculturation, and adjustment: The case of russian-speaking immigrants from the former soviet union (Article)

Jurcik T.* , Yakobov E. , Solopieieva-Jurcikova L. , Ahmed R. , Sunohara M. , Ryder A.G.
  • a Concordia University, Canada
  • b Concordia University, Canada
  • c Concordia University, Canada
  • d Concordia University, Canada
  • e McGill University, Canada
  • f Concordia University, Canada, Jewish General Hospital, Canada

Abstract

There has been limited advancement in the empirical literature unpacking the ethnic density effect, a social ecological phenomenon that may help explain some of the conflicting findings in bidimensional acculturation research. In this study, we developed a brief measure of perceived ethnic density in a community sample of Russian-speaking immigrants (N = 269) in Montreal, Canada, finding it to be a superior predictor of distress to objective linguistic density. Acquiring social support partly mediated the relation between perceived ethnic density and lower distress. Furthermore, the relation between heritage acculturation and distress was double moderated by perceived ethnic density and time lived in the neighborhood. A person-ecology match involving heritage acculturation and ethnic density was related to better psychological adjustment for participants who had resided in their neighborhood for less than, but not more than, 2 years. Clinical and community research implications for using measures of perceived ethnic density and acculturation measurement are discussed. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

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Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84931352615&doi=10.1002%2fjcop.21708&partnerID=40&md5=1737cd119c8df1e5a9d5b00bf051a3b3
DOI: 10.1002/jcop.21708
ISSN: 00904392
Cited by: 8
Original Language: English