Zeitschrift fur Gesundheitspsychologie
Volume 23, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 141-150
How does acculturation shape eating behavior in adolescents? an analysis of Turkish migrants in Germany based on the prototype-willingness model (Article)
Steinhilber A.* ,
Dohnke B.
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a
Pädagogische Hochschule Schwäbisch Gmönd, Pädagogische Psychologie und Gesundheitspsychologie, Oberbettringer Strabe 200, Schwabisch Gmund, 73525, Germany
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b
Pädagogische Hochschule Schwäbisch Gmönd, Pädagogische Psychologie und Gesundheitspsychologie, Oberbettringer Strabe 200, Schwabisch Gmund, 73525, Germany
Abstract
Adolescent Turkish migrants constitute a high-risk group for unhealthy eating. The question stands whether acculturation should be considered a predictor for eating behavior. The present study examined the impact of acculturation by integrating it in the prototype-willingness model (PWM). A sample of adolescent Turkish migrants (N = 155) filled out a questionnaire at two waves. Acculturation, PWM variables, and eating behavior were assessed and analyzed with four structural equation models (unhealthy and healthy models). The augmented PWM accounted for 42.9% and 37.5% of eating behavior's variance atWave 1 and 2 in the unhealthy model, and for 16.2%and 19.2%in the healthy model. Only the reasoned action pathway was significant. Acculturation impacted eating behavior via attitudes and intention. It should be considered as additional model predictor and further target of healthy eating interventions. © Hogrefe Verlag, Göttingen 2015.
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Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84946724943&doi=10.1026%2f0943-8149%2fa000147&partnerID=40&md5=491f6fe358c64b8eebddd36b3567f35e
DOI: 10.1026/0943-8149/a000147
ISSN: 09438149
Original Language: English