International Journal of Human Resource Management
Volume 26, Issue 10, 2015, Pages 1335-1359
Cross-cultural adjustment of skilled migrants in a multicultural and multilingual environment: an explorative study of foreign employees and their spouses in the Swiss context (Article)
Ravasi C.* ,
Salamin X. ,
Davoine E.
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a
Chair RHO, University of Fribourg and NCCR LIVES, Switzerland, ESCP Europe and University Paris Ouest Nanterre, France
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b
Chair RHO, University of Fribourg and NCCR LIVES, Switzerland
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c
Chair RHO, University of Fribourg and NCCR LIVES, Switzerland
Abstract
Skilled migrants are essential to the global economy, and both employers and states depend on them to maintain their competitive advantage. This is particularly true for the Swiss economy, which attracts an impressive number of migrants to counteract the national shortage of skilled workers. The Swiss context is particularly interesting to study because of the strong presence of multinational companies and a situation where the difference between qualified migrants and assigned expatriates is increasingly ethereal. Our study focuses on the adjustment of a population of 152 foreign employees from Swiss-based multinational companies and the adjustment of 126 spouses. We studied different adjustment dimensions focusing on local language proficiency and relocation support practices. Despite the highly multicultural and multilingual Swiss context, our data analysis highlighted relatively low cross-cultural adjustment scores (especially interaction adjustment). We uncovered the degree to which relocation support practices are offered, used and perceived as necessary by foreign employees and showed which support practices could be used to improve the adjustment of migrants. © 2015 Taylor & Francis.
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Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84924567984&doi=10.1080%2f09585192.2014.985328&partnerID=40&md5=16d2f2bd53487c55ee17869a53597938
DOI: 10.1080/09585192.2014.985328
ISSN: 09585192
Cited by: 16
Original Language: English