Journal of Clinical Pharmacy and Therapeutics
Volume 29, Issue 5, 2004, Pages 465-469

Community pharmacy treatment of minor ailments in refugees (Article)

Parmentier H. , Golding S. , Ashworth M.* , Rowlands G.
  • a Selsdon Park Medical Practice, Selsdon, Surrey, United Kingdom
  • b Medicines Management, London, United Kingdom
  • c GKT Department of General Practice, Kings' College London, London, United Kingdom, GKT Department of General Practice, Kings' College London, 5 Lambeth Walk, London SE11 6SP, United Kingdom
  • d Dept. of Community Health Sciences, St. George's Hospital Medical School, London, United Kingdom

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate a scheme offering pharmacy referrals for minor ailments in a refugee community. To determine if minor ailments could be managed by pharmacists offering over-the-counter (OTC) medication, free of charge, to refugees exempt from prescription charges. Design: Refugees presenting with minor illnesses were offered a voucher. This voucher could be taken to the pharmacist, who, after a consultation, could exchange the voucher for appropriate OTC medication. Setting: A refugee community in south London. Outcome measures: The presenting minor ailment and corresponding medication as recorded by the pharmacist. Results: A total of 200 vouchers were distributed to 184 refugees over a 5-month period resulting in the dispensing of 264 items. The five most frequent minor ailments were: upper respiratory tract infections (37%), headache (14%), musculoskeletal pains (7%), allergy including hay fever (6%), indigestion (6%). The five most frequently dispensed items were: paracetamol (28%), sudafed (16%), ibuprofen (11%), aspirin (10%) and simple linctus (8%). Only two clients were referred directly to the GP and two advised to attend if symptoms persisted. Conclusions: Minor ailment schemes elsewhere have demonstrated the potential to divert about one-third of patients with minor illnesses out of general practice and to care in the pharmacy. Such a scheme is being widely adopted in Scotland this year. Our results are the first to demonstrate the feasibility and acceptability of such a scheme in the refugee community.

Author Keywords

Minor ailment schemes Community pharmacists Refugee health care

Index Keywords

refugee London upper respiratory tract infection human Drugs, Non-Prescription Refugees Respiratory Tract Diseases Pharmacists acetylsalicylic acid Community Pharmacy Services Hydrocortisone pain lactulose sodium chloride Hypersensitivity prescription Humans malathion headache myalgia bone pain Article pharmacy allergy clotrimazole Dyspepsia non prescription drug United Kingdom cerumol indigestion hydrocortisone acetate calamine ispagula Senna extract loperamide pholcodine Delivery of Health Care propamidine isethionate chlorpheniramine eye drops magnesium trisilicate ibuprofen ranitidine oral rehydration solution hay fever ear drops paracetamol Health Services Accessibility

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-7644227405&doi=10.1111%2fj.1365-2710.2004.00591.x&partnerID=40&md5=99c4d38d573469a928465ef04d6c4583

DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2710.2004.00591.x
ISSN: 02694727
Cited by: 10
Original Language: English