International Journal of Environmental Health Research
Volume 13, Issue 4, 2003, Pages 315-326

Impact of housing conditions on the health of the people at al-Ama'ri refugee camp in the West Bank of Palestine (Article)

Al-Khatib I.A.* , Ju'ba A. , Kamal N. , Hamed N. , Hmeidan N. , Massad S.
  • a Inst. of Community and Public Health, Birzeit University, P.O. Box 14, Birzeit, West Bank, Palestine
  • b Inst. of Community and Public Health, Birzeit University, P.O. Box 14, Birzeit, West Bank, Palestine
  • c Inst. of Community and Public Health, Birzeit University, P.O. Box 14, Birzeit, West Bank, Palestine
  • d Inst. of Community and Public Health, Birzeit University, P.O. Box 14, Birzeit, West Bank, Palestine
  • e Inst. of Community and Public Health, Birzeit University, P.O. Box 14, Birzeit, West Bank, Palestine
  • f Inst. of Community and Public Health, Birzeit University, P.O. Box 14, Birzeit, West Bank, Palestine

Abstract

Al-Ama'ri camp is situated to the south of Ramallah city in the West Bank of Palestine. It is densely populated, with a total population of 4,046, divided into 760 households, on a surface area of 93 dunums (93,000 m 2). In this research, the relationship between the housing conditions at Ama'ri camp and the prevalence and incidence rates of upper respiratory tract diseases has been studied. The diseases and symptoms most encountered in winter, and those include: common cold, cough, pharyngitis, influenza, ear infection, asthma and bronchitis have been studied. It was found that these are diseases directly related to poor housing conditions. Cold housing, presence of dampness and moulds, dust and smoke, burning of biomass fuel, crowding, poor ventilation and inadequate lighting problems are commonly found in the houses of this refugee camp.

Author Keywords

Housing Refugee camps Developing countries Health Palestine

Index Keywords

evaluation Ventilation Eurasia refugee Respiratory Tract Infections bronchitis upper respiratory tract infection human Refugees Air Pollution, Indoor Asia Middle East controlled study housing conditions health status housing Palestine Humans health impact ear infection Adolescent Infant, Newborn male asthma female Biomass Infant Child, Preschool newborn population research Occupied Territories West Bank prevalence Incidence cold Article major clinical study adult winter coughing medical geography influenza smoke dust Bronchus common cold pharyngitis Child

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0345448822&doi=10.1080%2f09603120310001616092&partnerID=40&md5=dfc7b189785e577dd644de687d4a6edd

DOI: 10.1080/09603120310001616092
ISSN: 09603123
Cited by: 17
Original Language: English