Australasian Psychiatry
Volume 11, Issue SUPPL. 1, 2003, Pages S102-S108

Contradictory Australian national policies on self-harm and suicide: The case of asylum seekers in mandatory detention (Conference Paper)

Dudley M.*
  • a School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, Sydney Children's Hospital, Kensington, NSW, Australia, Suicide Prevention Australia, Australia, Adolescent Service, Prince of Wales Hospital, Randwick, NSW 2031, Australia

Abstract

Objective: This paper argues that the decision by the Australian Common-wealth Government to continue its policy of indefinite mandatory detention, without review, in the face of the accumulated evidence regarding the harmful effects, amounts to state-sponsored trauma and child neglect and/or abuse. Conclusions: The Australian government's policies supporting successful suicide prevention programs stand in contrast to its policy regarding indefinite mandatory detention of on-shore asylum-seekers. Men's and women's rates of suicidal behaviours in Australian immigration detention centres (IDCs), while imprecise, are calculated as 41 and 26 times the national average, respectively, and male IDC rates are 1.8 times the male prison rates. Self-harm in detention reflects a convergence of (child) health, protection and human rights concerns, and is driven by the extremity of detention and the detention environment. Recommendations are made for these concerns to be immediately addressed. It is noted that in handling this unprecedented situation, the government has not sought advice from its own advisory councils.

Author Keywords

Suicide Self-harm Refugees Indefinite mandatory detention policy

Index Keywords

detention government health program risk factor refugee health promotion Australia Conference Paper child neglect health care policy automutilation mental disease human Suicide migration suicide attempt

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-14544274897&doi=10.1046%2fj.1038-5282.2003.02023.x&partnerID=40&md5=700acc6104b6770bad0f88241041ce5e

DOI: 10.1046/j.1038-5282.2003.02023.x
ISSN: 10398562
Cited by: 35
Original Language: English