Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry
Volume 8, Issue 2, 2003, Pages 241-260

Using FRIENDS to combat anxiety and adjustment problems among young migrants to Australia: A national trial (Article)

Barrett P.M.* , Sonderegger R. , Xenos S.
  • a Griffith University, Griffith, NSW, Australia, School of Applied Psychology, Griffith University, Mt Gravatt Campus, Mt Gravatt, QLD 4111, Australia
  • b Griffith University, Griffith, NSW, Australia
  • c [Affiliation not available]

Abstract

The primary objectives of this study were: (i) to evaluate the capacity of a well-validated anxiety prevention and emotional resiliency program (FRIENDS) to reduce psychological distress in young culturally diverse migrants of non-English speaking background (NESB), and (ii) to determine whether any change in psychological symptoms and emotional resilience would be maintained over time. Three hundred and twenty-four students differentiated by cultural origin (former-Yugoslavian, Chinese, and mixed-ethnic) and educational level (elementary and high school), were recruited from different Australian states and allocated to either an intervention or wait-list condition. All students completed standardized measures of self-esteem, internalizing symptoms, and future outlook both before and after a 10-week FRIENDS intervention or wait period. One hundred and thirty-nine participants from Queensland were also assessed six months following completion of the FRIENDS program to determine its long-term effects. Consistent with previous trials involving culturally diverse populations, NESB participants who underwent FRIENDS training exhibited significantly greater self-esteem, fewer internalizing symptoms, and a less pessimistic future outlook than wait-list participants at both post- and six months follow-up assessment intervals. This study provides empirical evidence for the utility of the FRIENDS program as a resource for therapists and schools working with young culturally diverse migrant populations.

Author Keywords

culture FRIENDS Children Anxiety Treatment

Index Keywords

primary school education cultural anthropology China anxiety disorder Australia high school follow up human ethnic group controlled study Yugoslavia self esteem health program Adolescent male preschool child female adjustment disorder symptom Article emotion prophylaxis adult migration distress syndrome normal human

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0037731346&doi=10.1177%2f1359104503008002008&partnerID=40&md5=c550150e2d23d53359f194435ca303db

DOI: 10.1177/1359104503008002008
ISSN: 13591045
Cited by: 58
Original Language: English