Medicinski arhiv
Volume 57, Issue 5-6 Suppl 1, 2003, Pages 5-8

Specific psychopathologic reactions in refugee populations and victims of torture [Specificne razlike u psihopatoloskom odgovoru izbjeglicke populacije i zrtava torture.] (Article)

Bravo-Mehmedbasić A.* , Kucukalić A. , Popović S. , Salcić-Dizdarević D.
  • a Psihijatijska klinika KCU Sarajevo
  • b Psihijatijska klinika KCU Sarajevo
  • c Psihijatijska klinika KCU Sarajevo
  • d Psihijatijska klinika KCU Sarajevo

Abstract

AIM: Examine differences and specificities of psychological symptoms as a response to the trauma of torture and displacement. METHOD: The sample includes two groups of 50 subjects. The first group experienced the trauma of displacement, and the second group beside the displacement experienced also the trauma of torture. RESULTS: The drop in social and economic status is much more profound in torture victims compared to refugees. All nine SCL 90-R suscales show statistically significant difference in more pronounced psychopathological responses in torture victims relative to refugee population. The Mississippi questionnaire shows significant differences in PTSD between the two groups and higher scores for torture victims. CONCLUSION: Based on the results torture is the most intense form of trauma leading to intensive psychopathological responses including chronic PTSD. Results show that the psychopathological response is most intense and most frequent in the population of torture survivors compared to the refugee population.

Author Keywords

[No Keywords available]

Index Keywords

refugee psychological aspect human Refugees middle aged war Social Problems Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia-Herzegovina Humans male social problem female psychological rating scale Psychiatric Status Rating Scales Psychometrics psychometry Article adult posttraumatic stress disorder Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic Torture

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-1642632986&partnerID=40&md5=6732c3f3423d1f86fce79f7a873be42c

ISSN: 0350199X
Original Language: Serbian