Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment
Volume 37, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 652-664

The Use of Self-Regulated Cognitive Strategies Across Students With Different Immigrant Backgrounds and Gender (Article)

Alivernini F. , Manganelli S.* , Cavicchiolo E. , Chirico A. , Lucidi F.
  • a National Institute for the Evaluation of the Education System, Rome, Italy
  • b National Institute for the Evaluation of the Education System, Rome, Italy
  • c National Institute for the Evaluation of the Education System, Rome, Italy
  • d Sapienza University of Rome, Italy
  • e Sapienza University of Rome, Italy

Abstract

Cognitive self-regulation is regarded as necessary for enhancing academic success and the possibility of lifelong learning. This study, based on 263,683 Italian 10th-grade students, examines the use of self-regulated cognitive strategies in immigrant and native students, as well as in boys and girls. Preliminarily, we examined the psychometric properties and measurement invariance across the groups of the short four-factor scale adopted. Immigrant students report less use of self-regulated cognitive strategies than natives and that this use diminishes from one generation of immigrants to the next. Also boys report lower levels of cognitive self-regulation than girls. On the whole, these findings indicate that male and immigrant students systematically use less self-regulated cognitive strategies in studying. Improvements in their cognitive self-regulation should therefore increase the chances of academic success in these groups of students, which tend to have lower performances at school across the industrialized countries. © The Author(s) 2018.

Author Keywords

cognitive strategies cognitive self-regulation Gender differences Immigrant background

Index Keywords

[No Keywords available]

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85049679342&doi=10.1177%2f0734282918785072&partnerID=40&md5=ca60471e28530eac14d0befd25658b7f

DOI: 10.1177/0734282918785072
ISSN: 07342829
Cited by: 3
Original Language: English