European Eating Disorders Review
Volume 27, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 263-273

Prevalence and correlates of a positive screen for eating disorders among Syrian refugees (Article)

Aoun A.* , Joundi J. , El Gerges N.
  • a Faculty of Nursing and Health Sciences, Notre Dame University-Louaize, Zouk Mosbeh, Lebanon
  • b Faculty of Nursing and Health Sciences, Notre Dame University-Louaize, Zouk Mosbeh, Lebanon
  • c Faculty of Nursing and Health Sciences, Notre Dame University-Louaize, Zouk Mosbeh, Lebanon

Abstract

The objective of this cross-sectional study was to examine the prevalence and correlates of a positive screen for eating disorders (EDs) in a sample of Syrian refugees living in North Lebanon. The study was conducted on a convenience sample of 450 (84.67% women and 15.33% men) refugees, aged between 18 and 45 years. The prevalence of a positive screen for ED was 5.79%. Bivariate analyses revealed that female gender (p = 0.02), presence of medical conditions (p = 0.01), old occurrence of major stressful life event (p < 0.01), and positive primary care post-traumatic stress disorder screen (p < 0.01) were associated with the positive sick, control, one stone, fat, food tool. Multiple logistic regression analyses showed that subjects screened with post-traumatic stress disorder had a three times higher risk of having a positive screen for ED (odds ratio = 3.2; 95% confidence interval [1.32, 7.78]). Early detection of ED and related factors may help identify refugees who would benefit from interventions to improve mental health. © 2018 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and Eating Disorders Association.

Author Keywords

Screening Post-traumatic stress disorder correlates Refugees Eating disorders

Index Keywords

refugee convenience sample Feeding and Eating Disorders mass screening Sick Control One Stone Fat Food Questionnaire Syrian Arab Republic correlation analysis human risk assessment Refugees middle aged life event statistics and numerical data health status screening test ethnology mental health care Cross-Sectional Studies Young Adult Lebanon cross-sectional study Humans psychology Adolescent male female risk factor Risk Factors prevalence life stress Article bivariate analysis major clinical study Syrian eating disorder gender adult posttraumatic stress disorder Syria Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic behavior assessment early diagnosis

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85058493134&doi=10.1002%2ferv.2660&partnerID=40&md5=5916b015f94a00d4f3424c84ff8a1894

DOI: 10.1002/erv.2660
ISSN: 10724133
Original Language: English