Special Care in Dentistry
Volume 39, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 306-309

The oral health status of Syrian refugee children in Jordan: An exploratory study (Article)

Makan R. , Gara M. , Awwad M.A. , Hassona Y.*
  • a School of Dentistry, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan
  • b School of Dentistry, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan
  • c Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan
  • d Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Oral Medicine, and Periodontics, School of Dentistry, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan

Abstract

Objectives: To examine the oral health status and dental treatment needs of children Syrian refugees in Jordan. Methods: A convenience sample of Syrian refugee children who aged between 6 and 12 years at al-Zaatari camp was used for the purpose of this study. Examination was performed according to the method proposed by WHO. DMFT and gingival indices were examined and reported by a trained dentist. Results: A total of 125 children were examined. The mean DMFT score was 3.64 ± 9.83, and the mean dmft score was 2.98 ± 4.7. More than half of children (50.4%) were found to have high caries risk according to CAMBRA scale. Most of the DMFT score was contributed by decayed and missing teeth. Nearly, half of children (44.8%) showed fluorosis and almost all children had chronic gingivitis. More than half of the participants (55.2%) reported that they needed dental treatment during their stay at the camp, but only half (52%) received treatment mainly tooth extraction and prescription of medication. Only 6.4% of children received conservative dental treatment. Conclusion: Syrian refugee children in Jordan were found to have high levels of unmet dental needs. Accessibility of dental services was found to be a primary barrier to care. © 2019 Special Care Dentistry Association and Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Author Keywords

Caries Health Refugees Syrian gingivitis barriers to oral health oral

Index Keywords

Syria refugee dental caries Oral Health Jordan Syrian Arab Republic health human Humans Refugees Child

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85064479469&doi=10.1111%2fscd.12377&partnerID=40&md5=6b113446dec4ebdc89a79b702531b1bd

DOI: 10.1111/scd.12377
ISSN: 02751879
Cited by: 2
Original Language: English