Journal of Balkan and Near Eastern Studies
Volume 21, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 43-60

Refugees at the gates of the EU: Civic initiatives and grassroots responses to the refugee crisis along the western Balkans route (Article)

Milan C.*
  • a Institute of Humanities and Social Sciences, Scuola Normale Superiore, Florence, Italy

Abstract

The countries of former Yugoslavia have a long history of dealing with refugees. However, what had been termed in the media and in public discourse as the ‘2015-2016 European migrant crisis’ represented a phenomenon of unprecedented scale for the Western Balkan states. For the first time since the break-up of Yugoslavia, these countries found themselves handling a steep increase in arrivals of migrants who fled from the Middle East and Africa and crossed the Western Balkans migratory route in an attempt to reach Northern and Central Europe. To compensate for the lack of action on the part of their governments, from summer 2015 a number of individuals and domestic groups mobilized with the purpose of providing humanitarian assistance to migrants crossing their territory. Based on a series of in-depth interviews with key informants, this article explores the multiple solidarity initiatives organized at the local and transnational level along the Western Balkans route during the 2015-2016 migrant crisis, taking Serbia and Macedonia as case studies. Specifically, the study examines the extent to which emotional resources and discursive opportunities increased the prospects for altruistic mobilization in a context characterized by a low level of grassroots civic activism. © 2018 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.

Author Keywords

Western Balkans route Migration politics border politics emotions Refugee crisis

Index Keywords

[No Keywords available]

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85058395432&doi=10.1080%2f19448953.2018.1532686&partnerID=40&md5=73f64e25ab04a97d1eb6ffdf95501246

DOI: 10.1080/19448953.2018.1532686
ISSN: 19448953
Original Language: English