Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology
2019

Forced migration-related traumatic experiences and collective memory in Ezidi asylum-seekers coming to Diyarbakir province from Shingal region (Article)

Öztürk H. , Günderci A.* , Tekin A.
  • a Department of Psychology, Okmeydanı Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey
  • b Department of Psychiatry, İstanbul Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey
  • c Department of Psychology, Haliç University, İstanbul, Turkey

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the collective memory of Ezidi asylum-seekers who migrated from Iraq to Turkey in 2014. Methods: Kurdish-speaking Ezidi participants of 25–65 years of age (ten male and ten female) who have arrived to Fidanlık Camp in Diyarbakır, Turkey from the Iraqi Shingal region have been included in the study. Data were collected through semi-structured in depth interviews and qualitative content analysis was conducted on the collected data. Results: The word “edict”, which was used to define violent attacks, had a significant importance in all participants’ memories. The collective memory observed in the Ezidi society leads a collective fear. Homelessness and religious discrimination are other concerns observed in the population. Conclusion: In conclusion, due to the depth and strength of the oral narrative tradition in the Kurdish culture, a significant collective memory is formed within the Ezidi society. Accumulation of previous negative events may prevent Ezidis to form a healthy identity. Traumas of the Ezidis should be investigated in more detail, and studies with larger scopes should be conducted in the future. © 2019, Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.

Author Keywords

Collective memory Edict Ezidi Kurdish trauma

Index Keywords

[No Keywords available]

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85068982261&doi=10.1007%2fs00127-019-01749-z&partnerID=40&md5=19c4348a838e8bc618f3fcceb1bca463

DOI: 10.1007/s00127-019-01749-z
ISSN: 09337954
Original Language: English