Special Care in Dentistry
Volume 36, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 328-334

Oral health status in older immigrants in a medium-sized Swedish city (Article)

Olerud E. , Hagman-Gustavsson M.-L. , Gabre P.*
  • a Public Dental Health, Uppsala County Council, Sweden
  • b Public Dental Health, Uppsala County Council, Sweden
  • c Public Dental Health, Uppsala County Council, Sweden, Department of Cariology, Institute of Odontology, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden

Abstract

Aim: The aim of the study was to investigate oral health and oral care habits among older immigrants to Sweden from countries outside the Nordic region. Method: Participants ≥60 years of age from senior social centers for immigrants were invited to attend oral examinations. Data was collected on the number of teeth, dentures, caries, periodontal status, saliva secretion, and plaque scores. Participants also described their general health and oral care habits. Results: Fourteen men and 28 women, median age 71.5 years, participated. Seventeen percent were edentulous, women often than men. Three out of four had caries and 63% had gingival bleeding. Two-thirds brushed their teeth twice per day and 60% had visited dental services in the last 2 years. Conclusion: The group had a high prevalence of oral diseases and discomfort. They used dental services and brushed their teeth less frequently than Swedish populations of the same age. © 2016 Special Care Dentistry Association and Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Author Keywords

immigrants oral health status elders dental care habits dental caries periodontal disease

Index Keywords

male Emigrants and Immigrants urban population female human Aged Mouth Diseases Oral Health health Sweden Humans migrant middle aged

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84989227620&doi=10.1111%2fscd.12195&partnerID=40&md5=2f07027d5c7d574ae2412ffbbe370178

DOI: 10.1111/scd.12195
ISSN: 02751879
Cited by: 2
Original Language: English