International Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics
Volume 135, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 69-72

Health education and clinical care of immigrant women with female genital mutilation/cutting who request postpartum reinfibulation (Article)

Abdulcadir J.* , McLaren S. , Boulvain M. , Irion O.
  • a Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Switzerland
  • b Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Switzerland
  • c Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland
  • d Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland

Abstract

Objective To evaluate the percentage of women with female genital mutilation/cutting who request postpartum reinfibulation, and to assess outcomes after specific care and counseling. Methods A retrospective review was undertaken of consecutive medical files of immigrant women with FGM/C who attended a center in Geneva, Switzerland, between April 1, 2010, and January 8, 2014. The number of postpartum reinfibulation requests and outcomes were assessed. If a patient requests postpartum reinfibulation despite receiving detailed information and counseling, a longer follow-up is arranged for further counseling. Results Among 196 women with FGM/C, 8 (4.1%) requested postpartum reinfibulation. All eight were of East African origin, had FGM/C type III, and received a longer and more targeted follow-up than did those who did not request reinfibulation. After at least 1 year of follow-up, none of the eight was willing to undergo reinfibulation. One woman who attended the clinic only once during her first pregnancy consulted the emergency ward of the study center 3 years later because of postcoital bleeding following infibulation performed in her home country a few months after her second delivery in Switzerland. Conclusion Specific care and counseling for women with FGM/C type III can improve the acceptability of defibulation without reinfibulation. © 2016 International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics

Author Keywords

Female genital mutilation/cutting Defibulation Reinfibulation Infibulation

Index Keywords

medical record review reinfibulation immigrant Eritrea follow up human Practice Guidelines as Topic statistics and numerical data priority journal genital bleeding Reoperation emergency ward ethnology procedures patient counseling Young Adult Humans migrant counseling Emigrants and Immigrants female clinical evaluation pregnancy Circumcision, Female medical information female genital mutilation type III Article obstetric delivery Retrospective Studies female genital mutilation health care major clinical study adult health education Somalia outcome assessment pregnant woman retrospective study East African practice guideline Postpartum Period puerperium Switzerland

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84977493875&doi=10.1016%2fj.ijgo.2016.03.027&partnerID=40&md5=8fb5b533653e60c1ccb7062fc5758fc0

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijgo.2016.03.027
ISSN: 00207292
Cited by: 5
Original Language: English