Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease
Volume 204, Issue 7, 2016, Pages 542-546

Perceived Discrimination in Patients with Psychiatric Disorder and Turkish Migration Background in Germany (Article)

Müller M.J.* , Koch E.
  • a Vitos Clinical Centre for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, c/o Cappeler Str. 98, Giessen-Marburg, D-35039, Germany, Faculty of Medicine, University of Giessen, Giessen, Germany
  • b Vitos Clinical Centre for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, c/o Cappeler Str. 98, Giessen-Marburg, D-35039, Germany, Institute of European Ethnology and Cultural Studies, University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany

Abstract

Perceived discrimination (PD) has a negative impact on the course of psychiatric disorders. We have investigated PD in inpatients with affective or anxiety disorder and Turkish migration background (TP) or native Germans (GP). Migration-related, clinical, and sociodemographic data of n = 62 TP and n = 62 GP, matched for age, sex, and psychiatric diagnoses, were retrospectively analyzed. PD was assessed as one of 10 questions related to migration and acculturation (yes/no, severity 0-10). PD prevalence rates were compared between TP and GP; relationships of PD with other variables were analyzed using bivariate correlations and multiple regression analyses. A PD prevalence of 26% in TP and 1% in GP was found (odds ratio, 21.2 [2.7-165.8]). Migration background was the strongest predictor of PD in the total group. Within the TP sample, asylum-seeking status and migration-related distress were significantly predictive of PD. In patients with psychiatric disorder in Germany, PD seems to be strongly related to migration-related distress. © 2016 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.

Author Keywords

Migration perceived discrimination Inpatients Migration background Acculturation

Index Keywords

Germany depression hospital patient anxiety disorder perceptive discrimination human middle aged statistics and numerical data controlled study German (citizen) psychiatric diagnosis social background ethnology mental disease predictor variable asylum seeker Humans migrant racism mental patient psychology male Emigrants and Immigrants female social psychiatry cultural factor Mentally Ill Persons prevalence Article Retrospective Studies major clinical study adult migration age Prejudice Turkey distress syndrome retrospective study Turkish citizen sex Inpatients

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84970024176&doi=10.1097%2fNMD.0000000000000535&partnerID=40&md5=d9f79b5f5f0db233d37180fde1863085

DOI: 10.1097/NMD.0000000000000535
ISSN: 00223018
Cited by: 2
Original Language: English