Indian Journal of Public Health Research and Development
Volume 7, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 40-45

A study of the morbidity profile, living conditions and triggers for migration among migrant workers in an urban area of South India (Article)

Krishna M.* , Kumar P.N. , Mallappa O. , Ambure O.
  • a Department of Community Medicine, Shivamogga Institute of Medical Sciences, Sagar Road, Shivamogga, India
  • b Department of Community Medicine, Shivamogga Institute of Medical Sciences, Sagar Road, Shivamogga, India
  • c Department of Community Medicine, Shivamogga Institute of Medical Sciences, Sagar Road, Shivamogga, India
  • d Department of Community Medicine, Shivamogga Institute of Medical Sciences, Sagar Road, Shivamogga, India

Abstract

Introduction: Migrants face serious impediments in accessing the basic health interventions available for the host population. Aims: The objectives were: 1. To study the socio-demographic profile 2. To study the morbidity profile 3. To assess the living conditions 4. To understand the triggering factors for migration Methodology: A cross-sectional study population on 166 migrant unskilled and semi-skilled workers from a private agency in Shivamogga. Data on the research variables was collected with a pre-tested and semi-structured questionnaire. Odds ratio, proportions and chi-square tests were done. Results: Prevalence of overall morbidity among the workers was found to be 80%. Prevalence of hypertension was 78% among workers aged above 45 years. 78% of the male workers migrate for employment, while 94% of the female workers migrate with their husbands. Conclusions: Health problems of migrants are diverse, and calls for coordinated action among various sectors. © 2016, Indian Journal of Public Health Research and Development. All rights reserved.

Author Keywords

Migrant construction workers Informal workers Health of migrants

Index Keywords

air conditioning illumination urban area hospitalization India unskilled worker semi skilled worker demography chi square test human sex difference Odds Ratio medical research controlled study hypertension morbidity salary and fringe benefit migrant worker cross-sectional study occupational accident lung tuberculosis worker male female socioeconomics prevalence Article employment status adult migration solid waste management community living age distribution structured questionnaire Drinking Water

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84973603585&doi=10.5958%2f0976-5506.2016.00009.7&partnerID=40&md5=82393f6d0086e334575757f98ba52d8e

DOI: 10.5958/0976-5506.2016.00009.7
ISSN: 09760245
Original Language: English