This study examined socio-demographic differences in acculturation patterns among early immigrant and second-generation Arab Americans, using data from 120 participants who completed a Web-based study. Although sex, age, education, and income did not significantly relate to the acculturation process, respondents who were female and those who were married reported greater Arab ethnic identity and religiosity. Striking differences were found based on religious affiliation. Christian patterns of acculturation and mental health were consistent with acculturation theory. For Muslims, however, integration was not associated with better mental health, and religiosity was predictive of better family functioning and less depression. The results of this study suggest unique acculturation patterns for Christian and Muslim subgroups that can better inform future research and mental health service. © Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2007.

Muslim Mental health Acculturation religiosity Arab American

educational status immigrant depression christian mental health service demography Islam mental health human sex difference middle aged medical research Stress, Psychological social aspect priority journal moslem Christianity controlled study Arab Internet Mental Health Services Intergenerational Relations religion Arabs marriage United States income Humans ethnic difference family life Adolescent health services research male Acculturation prediction Socioeconomic Factors female cultural factor Article adult age Sex Factors Age Factors normal human