International Journal of Social Psychiatry
Volume 53, Issue 5, 2007, Pages 447-463

The Harvard trauma questionnaire: Adapting a cross-cultural instrument for measuring torture, trauma and posttraumatic stress disorder in Iraqi refugees (Article)

Shoeb M.* , Weinstein H. , Mollica R.
  • a University of California, San Francisco School of Medicine, San Francisco, CA 94143, United States
  • b School ofPublic Health, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, United States
  • c Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Cambridge, MA 02139, United States

Abstract

Background: Mental health assessments in post-conflict zones have relied heavily on Western psychiatric scales. Yet, a strict dependence on the paradigms of Western psychiatry risks inappropriately prioritizing syndromes, such as PTSD, which, however important, are eclipsed by local concerns. Material and discussion: In Dearborn, Michigan, home to the largest population of Iraqi refugees in the United States, 60 Iraqi refugee life stories were collected in order to adapt the Harvard Trauma Questionnaire (HTQ) to the Iraqi context. Conclusion: The methodology described proved to be a useful approach to developing a trauma measure that is culturally grounded in a multi-dimensional model of mental health. © Sage Publications, Inc. 2007.

Author Keywords

posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) Harvard trauma questionnaire (HTQ) Mental helatha assessment Iraq Refugees

Index Keywords

immigrant refugee Michigan Wounds and Injuries mental health human Refugees middle aged Iraq Aged religion marriage Humans Cross-Cultural Comparison Adolescent male female psychological rating scale Harvard Trauma Questionnaire cultural factor Psychometrics psychologic test Article Questionnaires adult major clinical study posttraumatic stress disorder Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic ethnicity psychotrauma attitude to health Torture

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-34548801471&doi=10.1177%2f0020764007078362&partnerID=40&md5=44458dbcbbd21b4e70668af3679836ee

DOI: 10.1177/0020764007078362
ISSN: 00207640
Cited by: 101
Original Language: English