Journal of Psychologists and Counsellors in Schools
Volume 28, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 66-83

Protective Factors Contributing to Wellbeing among Refugee Youth in Australia (Article) (Open Access)

Tozer M. , Khawaja N.G.* , Schweitzer R.
  • a School of Psychology and Counselling, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Rm 525, O Block, B Wing, Ring Road, Brisbane, QLD 4059, Australia
  • b School of Psychology and Counselling, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Rm 525, O Block, B Wing, Ring Road, Brisbane, QLD 4059, Australia
  • c School of Psychology and Counselling, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Rm 525, O Block, B Wing, Ring Road, Brisbane, QLD 4059, Australia

Abstract

The present study examined protective factors associated with the wellbeing of 93 youth from a refugee background resettled in Brisbane, Australia. Wellbeing was defined as an absence of psychological distress and the presence of subjective wellbeing. Students at Milpera State High School, a special English language school, completed a battery of questionnaires. Hierarchical multiple regression analyses examined the relationship between protective factors and wellbeing, while controlling for sociodemographic characteristics. The results indicated that higher levels of school connectedness and acculturation were significantly associated with lower levels of psychological distress. Further, higher levels of school connectedness, acculturation and resilience, in addition to having a permanent visa, were significantly associated with higher levels of subjective wellbeing. Notably, 55% of the variance in subjective wellbeing was explained jointly by these factors. School connectedness, acculturation, resilience, and visa certainty were instrumental in enhancing aspects of wellbeing in the present sample of students from a refugee background. Implications for refugee-related policy and strategies in schools, mental health services, and at broader governmental levels are discussed. © The Author(s) 2017.

Author Keywords

youth Social support Protective factors Resilience wellbeing Acculturation Refugee

Index Keywords

[No Keywords available]

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85046162016&doi=10.1017%2fjgc.2016.31&partnerID=40&md5=355707b19e278dff5d56f7a19a4464e5

DOI: 10.1017/jgc.2016.31
ISSN: 20556365
Cited by: 3
Original Language: English