Mental Health, Religion and Culture
Volume 21, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 49-64

Effect of a spiritual retreat on perceived stress of Nigerian Catholic immigrant sisters in the United States (Article)

Ekwonye A.U.* , DeLauer V. , Cahill T.
  • a Department of Public Health, Environmental Health Studies, Franklin Pierce University, Rindge, NH, United States
  • b Department of Public Health, Environmental Health Studies, Franklin Pierce University, Rindge, NH, United States
  • c College of Arts and Sciences, Seton Hall University, South Orange, NJ, United States

Abstract

Stress among immigrants may be due to loss of familiar environment and experience of discrimination. Spiritual retreats may be one way to manage stressful life situations. The present study examined whether participation in a six-day spiritual retreat results in changes in perceived stress and whether changes in perceived stress depend on participant’s demographic characteristics. A total of 88 Nigerian Catholic immigrant sisters completed the Perceived Stress questionnaire pre-retreat, day three, and immediately after a spiritual retreat. Friedman Two-way ANOVA by rank was used to determine if there are mean changes in perceived stress over the three-time period, while Kruskal–Wallis ANOVA was used to determine if there were demographic differences in perceived stress. There were no differences in perceived stress at baseline, but there was a significant reduction in perceived stress at Time 2 and 3. There were no differences in perceived stress for the demographic variables except age. © 2018 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.

Author Keywords

Nigerian Perceived stress Immigrant spiritual retreat catholic sisters

Index Keywords

female immigrant stress Analysis of Variance questionnaire Article sister United States human adult Catholic human experiment

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85045754250&doi=10.1080%2f13674676.2018.1447553&partnerID=40&md5=48d3b4608ce653c608b573990a57b759

DOI: 10.1080/13674676.2018.1447553
ISSN: 13674676
Cited by: 1
Original Language: English