Journal of Pregnancy
Volume 2018, 2018

The Access to Antenatal and Postpartum Care Services of Migrant Workers in the Greater Mekong Subregion: The Role of Acculturative Stress and Social Support (Article) (Open Access)

Holumyong C.* , Ford K. , Sajjanand S. , Chamratrithirong A.
  • a Institute for Population and Social Research, Mahidol University, Salaya, Thailand
  • b School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States
  • c Faculty of Business Administration, Bangkokthonburi University, Bangkok, Thailand
  • d Institute for Population and Social Research, Mahidol University, Salaya, Thailand

Abstract

The objective of this paper is to determine whether social support and acculturative stress were related to obtaining antenatal and postpartum care for pregnant female migrants, as well as access to health care for migrant children. The study utilized data of 987 migrant workers in Thailand who originated from hill tribes and mountain communities in Myanmar and Cambodia. Regression analysis showed that the language barrier, a crucial factor behind acculturative stress, adversely influenced access to maternal care. Social support reduced the impact of acculturative stress. Migrants with support are more likely to access health care. Based on the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, more sources of support either from friends, family members, or other supporters who are significant could increase health care access. Besides friends and family, the support from the Migrant Health Worker Program and Migrant Health Volunteer Program allowed the formal health sector to utilize the informal social networks to improve care for migrants. © 2018 Charamporn Holumyong et al.

Author Keywords

[No Keywords available]

Index Keywords

prenatal care Cambodia Thailand human epidemiology middle aged statistics and numerical data social support ethnology Surveys and Questionnaires Young Adult Humans Mekong Valley Adolescent Infant, Newborn male Southeast Asia Acculturation preschool child Infant Child, Preschool newborn Socioeconomic Factors socioeconomics female questionnaire pregnancy Myanmar cultural factor adult migration postnatal care Transients and Migrants Health Services Accessibility health care delivery Child

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85044040768&doi=10.1155%2f2018%2f9241923&partnerID=40&md5=925ede1cfece478182ef48422db5defa

DOI: 10.1155/2018/9241923
ISSN: 20902727
Original Language: English