International Journal of Migration, Health and Social Care
Volume 14, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 68-81
Health of Central and Eastern European migrants in Germany: Healthy migrant effects and good health maintained? (Article)
Bíró A.*
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a
Department of Health Economics, Budapesti Corvinus Egyetem, Budapest, Hungary, School of Economics, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
Abstract
Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to analyse the health level and health dynamics of migrants from Central and Eastern Europe (CEE), broadly defined, in Germany. Population health in CEE compares badly to Germany. Lifestyle changes and access to better health care in Germany can lead to health improvement of migrants. Design/methodology/approach - Longitudinal data from the German Socio-Economic Panel are used. First, the time trends of immigrant and native health are analysed graphically. Second, regression analysis is conducted, controlling for demographic and socio-economic factors when estimating the country of origin effects on health. Finally, regression models are estimated to investigate if social and economic integration significantly improves the subjective well-being of the immigrant groups. Findings - Evidence is found for significantly better subjective health of migrants compared to the natives, even if demographic and socio-economic factors are controlled for. Only part of the health advantage is explained by selective migration. The health of the more advantaged migrants tend to decline slower than of the natives. Social implications - If migrants are economically and socially integrated in the host country then their presence is unlikely to increase the health burdens of the host country. Originality/value - The existing knowledge on the health developments of migrants from CEE in other European countries is limited. Based on richer statistical information, the results of this paper partly contradict earlier findings in the literature, in particular no evidence is seen for worse or quickly declining health of immigrants. © Emerald Publishing Limit.
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Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85040243363&doi=10.1108%2fIJMHSC-03-2017-0008&partnerID=40&md5=a6c0d41ed283428464f9be935c6957c2
DOI: 10.1108/IJMHSC-03-2017-0008
ISSN: 17479894
Cited by: 1
Original Language: English