Bundesgesundheitsblatt - Gesundheitsforschung - Gesundheitsschutz
Volume 49, Issue 9, 2006, Pages 866-872

Health monitoring of the Swiss migrant population [Gesundheitsmonitoring der migrationsbevölkerung in der Schweiz] (Review)

Weilandt C.* , Rommel A. , Eckert J. , Gall Azmat R.
  • a Wissenschaftliches Institut der Ärzte Deutschlands, Bonn, Germany, Wissenschaftiches Institut der Ärzte Deutschlands (WIAD) gem. e. V., Ubierstr. 78, 53173 Bonn, Germany
  • b Wissenschaftliches Institut der Ärzte Deutschlands, Bonn, Germany
  • c Wissenschaftliches Institut der Ärzte Deutschlands, Bonn, Germany
  • d Bundesamt für Gesundheit, Bern, Switzerland

Abstract

With the health monitoring of the Swiss migrant population, a database was created on migrants' health state, their health behaviour and utilization of health services. Thanks to this database, it is now possible to draw representative conclusions on the health status of migrants compared to the indigenous population. Based on the Swiss Health Survey, a questionnaire was developed and translated into several languages. A survey of the foreign population permanently resident in Switzerland as well as of asylum seekers and those temporarily settled in Switzerland was conducted through phone interviews. The interviewees could choose the survey language: in their mother tongue or one of the Swiss languages. A first description of the data is available. The analyses show that the results found for migrants of West European countries are comparable to those of the Swiss population. All other migrants come off worse with regard to health and social indicators. For example, they assess their self-perceived health state more often as "average" or "bad", they feel emotionally less balanced, or visit a doctor more frequently than the Swiss population does. Significant differences can be found within the data of the surveyed migrant population, for example depending on gender, age, residence status or nationality.

Author Keywords

Migration Migrants health Health state Survey Health behaviour Ethnicity Health monitoring

Index Keywords

general practice doctor patient relation Physician-Patient Relations psychological aspect human Health Behavior middle aged Ethnic Groups health service ethnic group comparative study health status Aged Health Surveys interview drug utilization Humans Adolescent Interviews as Topic male female Socioeconomic Factors Review socioeconomics questionnaire health services Questionnaires adult migration Utilization Review Interviews Transients and Migrants Switzerland Family Practice health survey

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-33748435208&doi=10.1007%2fs00103-006-0020-x&partnerID=40&md5=7503273238d1042492e709bf054bf1fa

DOI: 10.1007/s00103-006-0020-x
ISSN: 14369990
Cited by: 4
Original Language: German