Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health
Volume 8, Issue 3, 2006, Pages 251-261

Intimate partner violence associated with poor health outcomes in U.S. South Asian women (Article)

Himelfarb Hurwitz E.J.* , Gupta J. , Liu R. , Silverman J.G. , Raj A.
  • a Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02118, United States
  • b Department of Society, Human Development and Health, Harvard University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, United States
  • c Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02118, United States
  • d Department of Society, Human Development and Health, Harvard University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, United States, Division of Public Health Practice, Harvard University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, United States
  • e Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02118, United States

Abstract

To assess the associations between Intimate Partner Violence (IPV) victimization and health outcomes of South Asian women in Greater Boston. To explore the nature of the health experiences of victimized women in this population. Cross-sectional surveys with a community-based sample of women in relationships with males (n = 208) assessed demographics, IPV history, and health. In-depth interviews were conducted with a separate sample of women with a history of IPV (n = 23). Quantitative data were assessed by logistic regression, qualitative data by a grounded theory approach. Twenty-one percent of the quantitative sample reported IPV in the current relationship. Abused women were significantly more likely than those with no history of IPV in their current relationship to report poor physical health (95% CI = 1.3-12.0), depression (95% CI = 1.8-9.3), anxiety (95% CI = 1.3-6.4), and suicidal ideation (95% CI = 1.9-25.1). Qualitative subjects described how victimization resulted in injury and chronic health concerns and how IPV-induced depression and anxiety affected their sleep, appetite, energy, and wellbeing. Experiences of IPV are related to increased poor health among South Asian women. This elevated risk demands intervention. Healthcare providers should be trained to screen and refer South Asian patients for partner violence. © Springer Science + Business Media, LLC 2006.

Author Keywords

South Asian American women Women's health Battered women Emigration and immigration Intimate partner violence (IPV)

Index Keywords

anxiety depression logistic regression analysis demography human wellbeing risk assessment immigration middle aged controlled study priority journal Asia, Western Aged geographic distribution Health Surveys Crime Victims Spouse Abuse Cross-Sectional Studies interview Confidence interval United States South Asia Humans Treatment Outcome Adolescent Asian Americans Asian American female population distribution Risk Factors qualitative analysis victim prevalence Outcome Assessment (Health Care) Article women's health major clinical study partner violence adult Interviews nutritional health quantitative analysis Battered Women Asia, Southeastern suicidal ideation Boston health survey

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-33745427193&doi=10.1007%2fs10903-006-9330-1&partnerID=40&md5=3683469ee1682383da9fae6d74d8765c

DOI: 10.1007/s10903-006-9330-1
ISSN: 15571912
Cited by: 61
Original Language: English