Bulletin of the World Health Organization
Volume 88, Issue 9, 2010, Pages 709-712

Improving health services to displaced persons in Aceh, Indonesia: A balanced scorecard [Améliorer les soins de santé destinés aux personnes déplacées à Aceh, Indonésie: Un tableau de bord prospectif] (Article) (Open Access)

Chan G.J. , Parco K.B. , Sihombing M.E. , Tredwell S.P. , O'Rourke E.J.
  • a John Hopkins School of Public Health, 615 N Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD, 21205, United States
  • b International Organization for Migration, Geneva, Switzerland
  • c International Organization for Migration, Geneva, Switzerland
  • d International Organization for Migration, Geneva, Switzerland
  • e John Hopkins School of Public Health, 615 N Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD, 21205, United States

Abstract

Problem: After the Indian Ocean tsunami in December 2004, the International Organization for Migration constructed temporary health clinics to provide medical services to survivors living in temporary accommodation centres throughout Aceh, Indonesia. Limited resources, inadequate supervision, staff turnover and lack of a health information system made it challenging to provide quality primary health services. Approach: A balanced scorecard was developed and implemented in collaboration with local health clinic staff and district health officials. Performance targets were identified. Staff collected data from clinics and accommodation centres to develop 30 simple performance measures. These measures were monitored periodically and discussed at meetings with stakeholders to guide the development of health interventions. Local setting: Two years after the tsunami, 34 000 displaced persons continued to receive services from temporary health clinics in two districts of Aceh province. From March to December 2007, the scorecard was implemented in seven temporary health clinics. Relevant changes: Interventions stimulated and tracked by the scorecard showed measurable improvements in preventive medicine, child health, capacity building of clinic staff and availability of essential drugs. By enhancing communication, the scorecard also led to qualitative benefits. Lessons learnt: The balanced scorecard is a practical tool to focus attention and resources to facilitate improvement in disaster rehabilitation settings where health information infrastructure is poor. Introducing a mechanism for rapid improvement fostered communication between nongovernmental organizations, district health officials, clinic health workers and displaced persons.

Author Keywords

[No Keywords available]

Index Keywords

Health Personnel health care management health promotion interpersonal communication human clinical assessment health service professional practice Clinical Competence forced migration Humans medicine qualitative analysis leadership Disasters Indonesia health services child health Article intervention study Indian Ocean tsunami 2004 capacity building Aceh growth curve Quality of Health Care Health Services Administration Consumer Satisfaction preventive medicine tsunami Homeless Persons Health Facility Administration health center Maternal Health Services medical staff Health Services Accessibility primary health care

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-77956939878&doi=10.2471%2fBLT.09.064618&partnerID=40&md5=d1d0144e0d37b2f717b5e48c116668ed

DOI: 10.2471/BLT.09.064618
ISSN: 00429686
Cited by: 8
Original Language: French