Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease
Volume 193, Issue 10, 2005, Pages 651-657

A follow-up study of mental health and health-related quality of life in tortured refugees in multidisciplinary treatment (Article)

Carlsson J.M.* , Mortensen E.L. , Kastrup M.
  • a Rehabilitation and Research Centre for Torture Victims, Copenhagen, Denmark, Rehabilitation and Research Centre for Torture Victims, Borgergade 13, DK-1014, Copenhagen K, Denmark
  • b Department of Health Psychology, Institute of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
  • c Centre for Transcultural Psychiatry, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark

Abstract

Longitudinal studies of traumatized refugees are needed to study changes in mental health over time and to improve health-related and social interventions. The aim of this study was to examine changes in symptoms of PTSD, depression, and anxiety, and in health-related quality of life during treatment in traumatized refugees. The study group comprises 55 persons admitted to the Rehabilitation and Research Centre for Torture Victims in 2001 and 2002. Data on background, trauma, present social situation, mental symptoms (Hopkins Symptom Checklist-25, Hamilton Depression Scale, Harvard Trauma Questionnaire), and health-related quality of life (WHO Quality of Life-Bref) were collected before treatment and after 9 months. No change in mental symptoms or health-related quality of life was observed. In spite of the treatment, emotional distress seems to be chronic for the majority of this population. Future studies are needed to explore which health-related and social interventions are most useful to traumatized refugees. Copyright © 2005 by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.

Author Keywords

Depression posttraumatic stress disorder Anxiety Torture Quality of life

Index Keywords

depression refugee anxiety disorder Follow-Up Studies follow up mental health human Life Change Events Refugees middle aged Combined Modality Therapy Denmark Stress, Psychological health status Depressive Disorder Anxiety Disorders Rehabilitation Centers Mental Disorders mental disease quality of life Humans Treatment Outcome male female Hamilton scale Psychiatric Status Rating Scales emotional stress Article major clinical study adult posttraumatic stress disorder Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic attitude to health Torture

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-26944475901&doi=10.1097%2f01.nmd.0000180739.79884.10&partnerID=40&md5=99c0cd581185974fd39829df7a9beb0a

DOI: 10.1097/01.nmd.0000180739.79884.10
ISSN: 00223018
Cited by: 58
Original Language: English