Qualitative Health Research
Volume 20, Issue 9, 2010, Pages 1229-1240

Social and cultural meanings of self-rated health: Arab Immigrants in the United States (Article)

Abdulrahim S.* , Ajrouch K.
  • a American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon
  • b Eastern Michigan University, Ypsilanti, MI, United States

Abstract

Self-rated health (SRH) is used as an outcome measure in a vast number of epidemiologic studies, yet conceptual research into what the variable captures among diverse ethnic and immigrant groups remains limited. Utilizing data from 46 in-depth interviews among adult Arab immigrants in the United States, we examined the general criteria used to explain an SRH selection and the culturally embedded rationales individuals employ to construct meanings of health. Our findings showed that SRH is determined by two main criteria: presence/absence of health conditions and psychological well-being. In-depth analyses further revealed that Arab immigrants employ culturally embedded rationales to move away from extremes and project a view of good health as a state of balance and poor health as a state of imbalance. Our study adds to the limited conceptual knowledge on the meanings of subjective health evaluations among immigrants, and the findings suggest that exploring rationales provides richer information than focusing on criteria alone. © The Author(s) 2010.

Author Keywords

culture immigrants Health concepts

Index Keywords

information processing methodology mental health human middle aged health status Aged Arab Arabs United States Humans male Emigrants and Immigrants female cultural factor Article adult Social Environment migration Cultural Characteristics Data Collection

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-77955588786&doi=10.1177%2f1049732310371104&partnerID=40&md5=ed9d48700bccc8eba11a5eb682cf64d7

DOI: 10.1177/1049732310371104
ISSN: 10497323
Cited by: 17
Original Language: English