Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health
Volume 16, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 1016-1022

Malnourished children in refugee camps and lack of connection with services after US resettlement (Article)

Lutfy C.* , Cookson S.T. , Talley L. , Rochat R.
  • a Hubert Department of Global Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States, WI-HER, LLC, Vienna, VA, United States
  • b Hubert Department of Global Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Center for Global Health, International Emergency and Refugee Health, Atlanta, GA, United States
  • c Hubert Department of Global Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Center for Global Health, International Emergency and Refugee Health, Atlanta, GA, United States
  • d Hubert Department of Global Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States

Abstract

Identifying and addressing malnutrition among US-bound refugee children is an important human rights issue. Failure to address childhood malnutrition can impair cognitive development and productivity. The target population was children aged 6–59 months, originating from eight countries representing 51 % of US-resettled refugees for 2005–2011, living in 22 camps prior to potential US-resettlement. The corresponding camp-level nutritional survey data were evaluated. State Refugee Health Coordinators were surveyed on nutritional assessment, reporting and referrals for their US-refugee medical screenings. From 2004 to 2010, half of the camps (63 total surveys) had global acute malnutrition prevalence over 15 % at least once (surveys not done annually) and anemia prevalence greater than 40 %. The majority of US-refugee medical screenings included height and weight measurements but few used national or WHO standards to evaluate presence or level of malnutrition. Improve overseas camp monitoring and link these nutritional data to US-resettling refugee children to inform potential nutritional interventions. Domestically, use WHO or US growth standards for anthropometrics to determine presence of malnutrition and need for corrective action. © 2013, Springer Science+Business Media New York.

Author Keywords

Refugees Malnutrition United States Resettlement Anemia

Index Keywords

[No Keywords available]
Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84873977577&doi=10.1007%2fs10903-013-9796-6&partnerID=40&md5=4906e9d48ab9b40da87690a315f1196c
DOI: 10.1007/s10903-013-9796-6
ISSN: 15571912
Cited by: 3
Original Language: English