AIDS Care - Psychological and Socio-Medical Aspects of AIDS/HIV
Volume 26, Issue 12, 2014, Pages 1586-1591
Underage youth trading sex in the Philippines: Trafficking and HIV risk (Article)
Urada L.A.* ,
Silverman J.G. ,
Cordisco Tsai L. ,
Morisky D.E.
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a
Division of Global Public Health, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, CA, United States
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b
Division of Global Public Health, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, CA, United States
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c
School of Social Work, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States
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d
Department of Community Health Sciences, Fielding School of Public Health, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, United States
Abstract
This study examines the socio-structural sexual health risks of female youth (aged 14-17) working in bar/spa venues and brothels in the Philippines, compared to their older counterparts. Aside from this study, few female sex work studies have interviewed youth under 18. On four southern Philippines islands, 770 female sex workers (FSWs), aged 14-48, were recruited from bar/spa venues and brothels to participate in a socio-structural HIV prevention study. Controlling for the effects of a larger HIV prevention intervention study involving 1484 female bar/spa workers, the minors, compared to older FSWs, had less education (AOR: 0.81, CI: 0.70-0.94), less children (AOR: 0.19, CI: 0.10-0.37), and were more likely to work in illegal brothels (AOR: 4.60, CI: 1.66-12.75) and to be high on drugs during sex (AOR: 2.26, CI: 1.39-3.67). It was less likely that anyone talked to them about HIV prevention (AOR: 0.32, CI: 0.15-0.72), but more likely they were recruited by venue owners (AOR: 5.67, 1.56-20.56) and were told by their managers to have sex without a condom (AOR: 6.80, CI: 2.06-22.39). Results suggest a need for organizational and policy level interventions to protect adolescent females from working in unsafe environments in the Philippines and to prevent youth from being recruited into high-risk situations. © 2014 Taylor & Francis.
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Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84908210906&doi=10.1080%2f09540121.2014.936818&partnerID=40&md5=5416fbf5d850098b38c541ea0688d123
DOI: 10.1080/09540121.2014.936818
ISSN: 09540121
Cited by: 7
Original Language: English