Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand
Volume 95, Issue 9, 2012, Pages 1219-1224

Substance abuse among migrant workers of thai-laos border, Thailand (Article)

Jaichuang S. , Ratanasiri A.* , Kanato M.
  • a Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand
  • b Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand
  • c Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand

Abstract

Objective: Study the impact of substance abuse among migrant workers along the Thai-Laos border region in Nakhon Phanom Province. Material and Method: The target population included migrant workers aged 15 years and over and were selected using the snowball technique. Data were collectedfrom 300 migrant workers and in-depth interviews andfocus group discussion were carried out. Data analysis used content analysis, descriptive statistics, and multivariate logistic regression. Results: Fifty-five point seven percent of migrant workers used stimulants namely tobacco, energy drinks, coffee, and methamphetamine. Males were at greater risk for substance abuse than females (AOR 16.03; 95% CI8.43-30.45) and those who received news and information from community radios and news broadcasting towers were at more risk than other media (AOR 5.38; 95% CI 2.88-10.05). The impact ofsubstance abuse were found to be chronic cough, moodiness, lack of interest in food, headache, wakefulness, sleeplessness, tremor, heart palpitation, and accidents. Conclusion: Health promotion strategy must be implemented to minimize the harm. Motivating behavioral modification while keeping in mind the lifestyle, work, and environment of these people could help.

Author Keywords

Migrant workers Impact Substance abuse

Index Keywords

Thailand human risk assessment controlled study Substance-Related Disorders substance abuse mood change coffee insomnia migrant worker Humans appetite disorder smoking Adolescent Central Nervous System Stimulants male headache female tobacco chronic cough mass communication Article accident wakefulness adult tremor methamphetamine heart palpitation Transients and Migrants energy drink

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84870382273&partnerID=40&md5=0db2497e817a1674dd7c8692110c393d

ISSN: 01252208
Cited by: 1
Original Language: English