Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health
Volume 14, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 664-672

Reasons for self-medication and perceptions of risk among mexican migrant farm workers (Article)

Horton S.* , Stewart A.
  • a Department of Anthropology, College of Liberal Arts and Sciences, University of Colorado Denver, P.O. Box 173364, Denver, CO 80217-3364, United States
  • b Department of Anthropology, College of Liberal Arts and Sciences, University of Colorado Denver, P.O. Box 173364, Denver, CO 80217-3364, United States

Abstract

Although the frequency of self-medication among Mexican migrants has been well-documented in the public health literature, the multiple reasons for this practice are poorly understood. Most studies point to migrants' cultural preferences for Mexican medications, their prior experiences in countries where antibiotics are loosely regulated, and their lack of access to health care as the primary factors behind their self-medication. Based on participant observation and in-depth interviews with 23 Mexican migrants in a farm working community in the interior of California, we argue that occupational vulnerability is an equally important factor that encourages selfmedication. All 23 of our interviewees reported having engaged in some degree of self-medication, notable in this location 8 h from the US-Mexico border. Among interviewees, occupational vulnerability represented an even more important factor influencing self-medication than lack of health insurance or lack of legal documentation. While interviewees did express a preference for Mexican medications as more potent and effective, this did not necessarily translate to a preference for using them without a doctor's supervision. Finally, we show that rather than remaining unaware of the risks of following this custom "transported from Latin America", Mexican migrants devised an elaborate hierarchy of resort of the safest selfmedication practices to follow. © Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2011.

Author Keywords

Risk perception Hierarchy of resort migrant farm workers Self-medication Structural vulnerability Pharmaceuticals Latinos

Index Keywords

economics psychological aspect health insurance human risk assessment Agriculture ethnology Mexico Insurance, Health interview United States Humans California Interviews as Topic male female Socioeconomic Factors socioeconomics self medication Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice Article migration Observation Transients and Migrants attitude to health Health Services Accessibility health care delivery

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84865865495&doi=10.1007%2fs10903-011-9562-6&partnerID=40&md5=f72ba8ae5e49d7f9a890c28015d3de1a

DOI: 10.1007/s10903-011-9562-6
ISSN: 15571912
Cited by: 13
Original Language: English