Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics and Gynecology
Volume 33, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 78-84

Do immigration and acculturation have an impact on hyperemesis gravidarum? Results of a study in Berlin/Germany (Article)

David M.* , Borde T. , Siedentopf F.
  • a Charité, Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Klinik für Gynäkologie, Berlin, Germany
  • b Alice Salomon University of Applied Sciences, Berlin, Germany
  • c DRK Westend, Womens Hospital, Spandauer Damm, Berlin, Germany

Abstract

Question: How large is the number of immigrant women being treated for hyperemesis gravidarum (HG) among the in-patients in a University hospital in Germany Does migration have an impact on the psychosocial state of HG patients Does acculturation have an impact on psychosocial distress in HG patients Methods: The following methods were used: retrospective evaluation of all in-patients with HG from 1/1997 to 11/2009, inquiry of a consecutively surveyed group (from 2007 to 2009) of HG in-patients with a questionnaire set: socio-demographic data, questionnaire on psychic distress (SCL-90-R) questionnaire on migration/acculturation, and comparison of German patients and patients with immigration backgrounds as well as among immigrant groups. Results: During the 13-year study period, there were 4.5 times more immigrants treated for HG than native German patients. Compared to the age standardized resident population, the number of women with immigration backgrounds is over-proportionally high. The HG patients scored high in the SCL-90-R scale "somatization" without showing a higher level of psychic distress than the native patients. Conclusions: Experience of migration is an etiological cofactor for HG. The grade of acculturation does not have a significant influence on the psychic well-being of HG patients. © 2012 Informa UK, Ltd.

Author Keywords

SCL-90-R Hyperemesis gravidarum Acculturation somatization Immigration

Index Keywords

hyperemesis gravidarum rating scale Germany hospitalization demography university hospital mental health human immigration Population Groups Stress, Psychological controlled study psychosocial care Humans Adolescent social stress Emigrants and Immigrants Acculturation female Socioeconomic Factors questionnaire cultural factor pregnancy scoring system Article Retrospective Studies Questionnaires adult major clinical study Mental Status Schedule distress syndrome Emigration and Immigration retrospective study Somatoform Disorders somatization gestational age health survey

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84860580881&doi=10.3109%2f0167482X.2012.666594&partnerID=40&md5=3e6b276f17eb2149063da8353ae45ad5

DOI: 10.3109/0167482X.2012.666594
ISSN: 0167482X
Cited by: 6
Original Language: English