Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health
Volume 14, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 189-197
Self-reported discrimination and health-related quality of life among Whites, Blacks, Mexicans and Central Americans (Article)
Otiniano A.D.* ,
Gee G.C.
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a
School of Public Health, Community Health Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States, California Center for Population Research, University of California, Los Angeles, 4284 Public Affairs Building, PO Box 957236, Los Angeles, CA 90095, United States
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b
School of Public Health, Community Health Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States
Abstract
This study investigates whether self-reported racial discrimination is related to poor health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Analyses focused on Whites (n = 52,571), Blacks (n = 4,343), Mexicans (n = 12,336), Central Americans (n = 1,504), Multi-ethnic Latinos (n = 1,102), and Other Latinos (n = 1,828) who participated in the 2003 and 2005 California Health Interview survey. Logistic and negative binomial regression was used to examine the association between HRQoL (assessed with the CDC unhealthy days measures) and self-reported racial discrimination. Discrimination was reported by 10%of Whites, 57% of Blacks, and 24-31% of the Latino groups. These reports were associated with increased number of unhealthy days, disability days, and poor self-rated health, even after, controlling for education and other factors. This association did not consistently vary by race/ethnicity. Racial discrimination may be a risk factor for poor HRQoL among diverse groups. Future research should examine the factors that may reduce potential exposure to racial discrimination. © Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2011.
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Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84860839364&doi=10.1007%2fs10903-011-9473-6&partnerID=40&md5=2c8ddacac89029805bf0ae17a22f1499
DOI: 10.1007/s10903-011-9473-6
ISSN: 15571912
Cited by: 27
Original Language: English