Early Childhood Research Quarterly
Volume 27, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 306-315

What makes a high-quality preschool? Similarities and differences between Chinese immigrant and European American parents' views (Article)

Yamamoto Y.* , Li J.
  • a Department of Education, Center for the Study of Human Development, Brown University, BOX 1938, Providence, RI 02912, United States
  • b Department of Education, Center for the Study of Human Development, Brown University, BOX 1938, Providence, RI 02912, United States

Abstract

Even though scholars have attempted to identify features determining high-quality preschools, little is known about parents' views about high-quality preschools. Particularly important is the understanding of immigrant parents' views about high-quality preschools in relation to their cultural and socioeconomic (SES) backgrounds. The present study examined 225 parents' beliefs about features in a high-quality preschool among Chinese immigrant parents, both low-SES and middle class, and middle-class European American parents with 4-year-olds. Content analysis of open-ended interviews with parents yielded 20 codes representing components in a high-quality preschool. All interviews were coded and quantitatively analyzed. Regardless of culture or SES, parents indexed the quality of teachers, curricula, and environment as critical components to be a high-quality preschool. However, Chinese immigrant parents' descriptions were focused on the quality of teachers compared to European American parents who stressed individual attention and response to the needs of parents and children. We found a larger difference between low-SES Chinese immigrant parents and European American parents. Our findings suggest that parents place varying priorities and values on features in a high-quality preschool depending on their cultural and SES backgrounds. © 2011 Elsevier Inc.

Author Keywords

High-quality preschool Early childhood education Asian parent Socioeconomic status culture Immigrant family

Index Keywords

[No Keywords available]

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84863259337&doi=10.1016%2fj.ecresq.2011.09.005&partnerID=40&md5=dbb3ab1f0f3b760f275e6aa7df86672a

DOI: 10.1016/j.ecresq.2011.09.005
ISSN: 08852006
Cited by: 17
Original Language: English