Orvosi Hetilap
Volume 153, Issue 7, 2012, Pages 250-256

Physicians' workforce and the current impact of international migration in Hungary [Orvosi létszámok és a nemzetközi orvosmigráció aktuális hatása Magyarországon] (Article)

Balázs P.*
  • a Semmelweis Egyetem, Általános Orvostudományi Kar, Népegészségtani Intézet, Nagyvárad tér 4., Budapest, 1089, Hungary

Abstract

After 1989, as a result of the free international migration, there were significant changes in the physicians' workforce of Hungary. Nevertheless, the real breakthrough happened only after 1 May, 2004, when Hungary joined the European Union. The last free market restrictions imposed by Austria and Germany (on the new member states who joined in 2004) were lifted on 1 May, 2011. Aims: Since no scientific or comprehensive evaluation dealt with the physicians' recent migration after 2004, let alone the day-to-day mass media communication, this study presents and analyses the changes between 1 January, 2006 and 31 December, 2010. Methods: Data were obtained from the health care administration and by the national demographic statistics. Results: It is clearly indicated that Hungary lost about 3,900 physicians in the course of these 5 years. Conclusions: There is clear evidence of a disturbed workforce balance and it must be taken into account that without any measures a serious lack of doctors will emerge in the following 1-2 years.

Author Keywords

gains and losses in workforce Physicians workforce 2006-2010 lack of physicians data about working abroad

Index Keywords

health care management Germany Emigration and Immigration Physicians Austria mass communication mass medium European Union Hungary Article Licensure, Medical human Humans migration physician

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84856940124&doi=10.1556%2fOH.2012.29309&partnerID=40&md5=f98eb4b6026e6dd2009fac40dab36143

DOI: 10.1556/OH.2012.29309
ISSN: 00306002
Cited by: 4
Original Language: Hungarian