Transcultural Psychiatry
Volume 49, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 283-301

Use of the Cultural Formulation in Stockholm: A qualitative study of mental illness experience among migrants (Article)

Rosso M.S. , Bäärnhielm S.
  • a Karolinska Institutet, Sweden
  • b Transcultural Centre Stockholm County Council, Karolinska Institutet, Sweden

Abstract

This paper explores the contributions of the Cultural Formulation (CF) interview to an overall understanding of patients, and focuses on the narratives of 23 newly referred patients with migrant backgrounds seeking help at a psychiatric outpatient clinic in Stockholm. Through text content analysis methods we identified five themes: displacement in space and time; mental illness as a physical disability; life events as etiological factors; concealing as a coping strategy; and being lost in a fragmented health care system. Findings indicate the need to contextualize symptoms for an in-depth comprehension of patients’ phenomenology. Both clinical and policy implications are discussed. The findings suggest that a section on migration and acculturation should be added to the cultural formulation in the next edition of DSM. © 2012, SAGE Publications. All rights reserved.

Author Keywords

cultural formulation cultural psychiatry Qualitative study emic perspective text content analysis

Index Keywords

displacement behavior human middle aged life event Interview, Psychological coping behavior Mental Health Services cultural formulation qualitative research Mental Disorders Health Services Needs and Demand mental disease Humans male Emigrants and Immigrants Acculturation phenomenology female clinical article cultural factor Narration Article adult migration content analysis Patient Acceptance of Health Care health care system physical disability psychiatric department Culture

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84859789072&doi=10.1177%2f1363461512442344&partnerID=40&md5=7e07d46a1ad36a573c6630fe2decbb16

DOI: 10.1177/1363461512442344
ISSN: 13634615
Cited by: 16
Original Language: English