Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
Volume 40, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 389-399

A structural equation model on mental health of korean immigrants in Canada (Article) (Open Access)

Bae J. , Park Y.*
  • a Department of Nursing, Inje University, Busan, South Korea
  • b Department of Nursing, Korea National Open University, Seoul, South Korea

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this study was to construct a structural equation model that would further explain the mental health status of Korean immigrants living in Canada. Methods: Survey using a structured questionnaire was conducted with 386 people in Canada (Vancouver and Toronto). Six instruments were used in this model. The analysis of data was done with both SPSS 14.0 for descriptive statistics and AMOS 5.0 for covariance structure analysis. Results: Based on the constructed model, physical health status, immigrant life stress, self esteem, and quality of life were found to have significant direct effect on mental health. In addition, factors such as physical health status, immigrant life stress, quality of life, English proficiency, family cohesion and social support were found to indirectly affect mental health. The final modified model yielded Chi-square=34.79 (p<.001), df=13, χ /df=2.68, GFI=0.98, AGFI=0.94, NFI=0.95, PNFI=0.44, PGFI=0.35, RMSE=0.07 and exhibited good fit indices. Conclusion: This structural equation model is a comprehensive theoretical model that explains the related factors and their relationship with mental health in Korean immigrants. Findings of this study can contribute to the designing of an appropriate prevention strategy to further improve the mental health of immigrants in Canada.

Author Keywords

immigrants Stress Mental health Self esteem Quality of life

Index Keywords

South Korea Models, Psychological psychological model Republic of Korea psychological aspect mental health human middle aged Stress, Psychological mental stress health status social support ethnology quality of life Humans male Canada Emigrants and Immigrants female self concept Article adult migration

Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-77954840367&doi=10.4040%2fjkan.2010.40.3.389&partnerID=40&md5=bffe670e836a08d654bb12524945134f

DOI: 10.4040/jkan.2010.40.3.389
ISSN: 15982874
Cited by: 1
Original Language: Korean