Habitat International
Volume 36, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 192-200
The social networks of new-generation migrants in China's urbanized villages: A case study of Guangzhou (Article)
Liu Y.* ,
Li Z. ,
Breitung W.
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a
Department of Geography and Resource Management, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong
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b
School of Geography and Planning, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China, Guangdong Key Laboratory for Urbanization and Geo-simulation, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China
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c
School of Geography and Planning, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China, Guangdong Key Laboratory for Urbanization and Geo-simulation, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China
Abstract
The integration of rural migrants into China's urban society has drawn extensive attention in recent years. There are, however, a growing number of new-generation migrants whose prospects of integration cannot be gleaned from the experience of their predecessors-the old-generation migrants. The reconstruction of migrant network is a lens through which one can examine the extent and pattern of their integration. In this paper, using quantitative data derived from a survey of eight urbanized villages in Guangzhou, we examine the socio-spatial pattern of migrant networks and the role of receiving neighborhoods in social interactions, with a focus on inter-generational differences. The findings show that new-generation migrants are more likely to draw on cross-class, non-kin, and non-territorial networks when seeking social support, but that hometown-based bonds and the urbanite-migrant divisions remain central to their social networks. For the role of receiving neighborhoods, although new-generation migrants have weak neighborly interactions, they construct numerous colleagues and friendship ties that transcend the boundaries of neighborhoods. Moreover, educational attainment, income level, and occupation structure are important determinants of the nature of new-generation migrant networks. The results suggest that generational factors should be highly considered when studying the integration of migrants into Chinese urban society. Accordingly, the integration of migrants into the urban society will be a conflictual and contradictory process. © 2011 Elsevier Ltd.
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Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-80053444195&doi=10.1016%2fj.habitatint.2011.08.008&partnerID=40&md5=1e223e5c7e39af9692e073854747df96
DOI: 10.1016/j.habitatint.2011.08.008
ISSN: 01973975
Cited by: 69
Original Language: English