Spanish Journal of Psychology
Volume 15, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 61-74
Differences between Immigrant and National students in motivational variables and classroom-motivational-climate perception (Article)
Alonso-Tapia J.* ,
Simón C.
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a
Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Campus de Canto Blanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain
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b
Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Campus de Canto Blanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain
Abstract
The objective of this study is to see whether Immigrant (IM) and Spanish (National) students (SP) need different kinds of help from teachers due to differences in motivation, family expectancies and interests and classroom-motivational-climate perception. A sample of Secondary Students -242 Spanish and 243 Immigrants- completed questionnaires assessing goal orientations and expectancies, family attitudes towards academic work, perception of classroom motivational climate and of its effects, satisfaction, disruptive behavior and achievement. ANOVAs showed differences in many of the motivational variables assessed as well as in family attitudes. In most cases, Immigrant students scored lower than Spanish students in the relevant variables. Regression analyses showed that personal and family differences were related to student's satisfaction, achievement and disruptive behavior. Finally, multi-group analysis of classroom-motivational-climate (CMC) showed similarities and differences in the motivational value attributed by IM and SP to each specific teaching pattern that configure the CMC. IM lower self-esteem could explain these results, whose implications for teaching and research are discussed. © 2012 by The Spanish Journal of Psychology.
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Link
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84856988151&doi=10.5209%2frev_SJOP.2012.v15.n1.37284&partnerID=40&md5=21cdaf8f9b795479e165c65e7604c92a
DOI: 10.5209/rev_SJOP.2012.v15.n1.37284
ISSN: 11387416
Cited by: 9
Original Language: English